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精英家教網(wǎng) > 練習(xí)冊(cè)解析答案 > 新課程能力培養(yǎng)八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)人教版 > 第65頁(yè)解析答案
新課程能力培養(yǎng)八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)人教版

新課程能力培養(yǎng)八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)人教版

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一、閱讀理解
Many students have clear ideas about what jobs they would like to have when they grow up. We think boys and girls choose jobs differently. To find out how differently they choose their jobs, we did a survey in New Hope Middle School. The following shows the result of the survey.
(圖表內(nèi)容:橫軸為職業(yè) Engineer, Reporter, Scientist, Doctor, Teacher;縱軸為百分比(
D
) 1. The diagram (
D
B
D
) 4. 40% of the boys want to be________ when they grow up.
A. engineers
B. reporters
C. doctors
D. scientists
答案:1.D
解析:圖表標(biāo)題及文中提到是對(duì)新希望中學(xué)學(xué)生關(guān)于理想工作選擇的調(diào)查結(jié)果,所以圖表展示的是學(xué)生們的理想工作結(jié)果,選D。
2.D
解析:根據(jù)圖表,Teacher對(duì)應(yīng)的girls百分比約為45%,所以45%的女孩長(zhǎng)大后想當(dāng)老師,選D。
3.B
解析:根據(jù)圖表,Doctor對(duì)應(yīng)的boys百分比約為15%,所以15%的男孩想當(dāng)醫(yī)生,選B。
4.D
解析:根據(jù)圖表,Scientist對(duì)應(yīng)的boys百分比約為40%,所以40%的男孩長(zhǎng)大后想當(dāng)科學(xué)家,選D。
二、完形填空
It is very difficult for a young person to decide what he will do. Some people 1
B
that they want to be doctors, teachers or workers when they are only six years old. But 2
D
of us have no idea about an occupation 3
C
someone or something makes us face the problem.
Choosing an occupation 4
D
time, and you have to 5
A
a lot of things when you try to decide what you would like to do. You may find that you will have to 6
A
special lessons for a kind of work, or that you will need to 7
C
some experience and knowledge for a job.
Fortunately, you can ask a lot of people for 8
D
and help when you are doing that. At most schools, there are 9
D
to give you advice on jobs. And you can talk over your ideas with family members and friends. It is important to make the decision yourself 10
B
other people can help you with it.
( ) 1. A. don't know
B. know
C. don't like
D. like
( ) 2. A. some
B. many
C. few
D. most
( ) 3. A. when
B. because
C. until
D. after
( ) 4. A. uses
B. spends
C. occupies
D. takes
( ) 5. A. think about
B. talk about
C. think
D. talk
( ) 6. A. have
B. teach
C. learn
D. study
( ) 7. A. buy
B. sell
C. get
D. bring
( ) 8. A. money
B. time
C. questions
D. advice
( ) 9. A. students
B. workers
C. scientists
D. teachers
( ) 10. A. if
B. though
C. and
D. but
答案:1.B
解析:句意“有些人在只有六歲時(shí)就知道他們想成為醫(yī)生、老師或工人”,“know”意為“知道”,符合語(yǔ)境,所以選B。
2.D
解析:句意“但我們大多數(shù)人直到有人或某事讓我們面對(duì)這個(gè)問(wèn)題時(shí)才對(duì)職業(yè)有概念”,“most”意為“大多數(shù)”,符合語(yǔ)境,所以選D。
3.C
解析:“not...until...”是固定句型,意為“直到……才……”,符合語(yǔ)境,所以選C。
4.D
解析:“Choosing an occupation takes time”意為“選擇職業(yè)需要時(shí)間”,“takes”表示“花費(fèi)(時(shí)間)”,主語(yǔ)通常是物或事情,所以選D。
5.A
解析:句意“當(dāng)你試圖決定你想做什么時(shí),你必須考慮很多事情”,“think about”意為“考慮”,符合語(yǔ)境,所以選A。
6.A
解析:“have special lessons”意為“上特殊的課程”,符合語(yǔ)境,所以選A。
7.C
解析:句意“你可能需要為一份工作獲得一些經(jīng)驗(yàn)和知識(shí)”,“get”意為“獲得”,符合語(yǔ)境,所以選C。
8.D
解析:句意“幸運(yùn)的是,當(dāng)你做這件事時(shí),你可以向很多人尋求建議和幫助”,“ask for advice”意為“尋求建議”,符合語(yǔ)境,所以選D。
9.D
解析:在學(xué)校里,通常是老師給學(xué)生關(guān)于工作的建議,“teachers”意為“老師”,符合語(yǔ)境,所以選D。
10.B
解析:句意“盡管其他人可以幫助你,但自己做決定很重要”,“though”意為“盡管”,引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句,符合語(yǔ)境,所以選B。