卓越英語(yǔ)八年級(jí)譯林版
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一、詞匯運(yùn)用 第一節(jié) 根據(jù)下列句子所給漢語(yǔ)注釋或首字母，寫出空缺處各單詞的正確形式。
1. We should respect each other's ________ (情感) in a friendship.
2. I saw Amy ________ (點(diǎn)頭) and chatting happily with her classmates.
3. Grandma is so ________ (體貼的) that she remembers all our birthdays.
4. Ms Li is ________ (耐心的) enough to explain problems until every student understands.
5. We should f________ for our dream no matter how difficult it is.
6. My daughter was sad to find her goldfish d________ on the floor.
7. O________ you start running every morning, you'll soon feel healthier.
8. I'll tell you something important, but you must keep it s________.
答案：1. feelings
解析：“情感”對(duì)應(yīng)的英文單詞是“feeling”，此處用復(fù)數(shù)形式“feelings”表示各種情感，所以填“feelings”。
2. nodding
解析：“see sb. doing sth.”表示“看見某人正在做某事”，“點(diǎn)頭”是“nod”，所以填“nodding”。
3. thoughtful
解析：“體貼的”對(duì)應(yīng)的英文單詞是“thoughtful”，所以填“thoughtful”。
4. patient
解析：“耐心的”對(duì)應(yīng)的英文單詞是“patient”，“be patient enough”表示“足夠耐心”，所以填“patient”。
5. fight
解析：“fight for”表示“為……奮斗”，“should”后接動(dòng)詞原形，所以填“fight”。
6. dead
解析：“find + 賓語(yǔ) + 形容詞”表示“發(fā)現(xiàn)某物……”，“dead”表示“死的”，符合“金魚死在地板上”，所以填“dead”。
7. Once
解析：“一旦你開始每天早上跑步，你很快會(huì)感覺更健康”，“once”表示“一旦”，所以填“Once”。
8. secret
解析：“keep it secret”表示“保密”，所以填“secret”。
第二節(jié) 請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文，從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或短語(yǔ)，填入其正確形式。每個(gè)單詞或短語(yǔ)僅用一次。
get along with attack dangerous brave however scared encourage fun
I (9) ________ my neighbor Mike, and we often play in the park after school. Last week, a dog suddenly (10) ________ a small cat there. The cat was in (11) ________, so Mike, the (12) ________ boy in our neighbourhood, ran to scare the dog away. (13) ________, I was too (14) ________ to do anything but stand there. Mike turned and told me to (15) ________ the cat, and I finally called out. Later, we talked about how (16) ________ it was that I didn't know what to do at first — though I was glad he was there to help.
答案：9. get along with
解析：“get along with”表示“與……相處”，符合“我和鄰居Mike相處，經(jīng)常一起玩”，所以填“get along with”。
10. attacked
解析：根據(jù)“scare the dog away”可知狗襲擊了貓，“attacked”襲擊，用過(guò)去式，所以填“attacked”。
11. danger
解析：“in danger”表示“處于危險(xiǎn)中”，貓被狗襲擊所以處于危險(xiǎn)中，所以填“danger”。
12. brave
解析：Mike跑去嚇走狗，是勇敢的男孩，“brave”勇敢的，所以填“brave”。
13. However
解析：前后句是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，“然而我太害怕了”，所以填“However”。
14. scared
解析：“scared”害怕的，“too scared to do sth.”表示“太害怕而不能做某事”，所以填“scared”。
15. encourage
解析：“tell sb. to do sth.”，“encourage”鼓勵(lì)，Mike讓我鼓勵(lì)貓，所以填“encourage”。
16. funny
解析：“how funny it was”表示“多么有趣”，符合語(yǔ)境，所以填“funny”。
二、閱讀表達(dá) 閱讀下面短文，用英語(yǔ)回答短文后的問(wèn)題。注意：每小題答案不超過(guò)9個(gè)單詞。
Do you like football? In Jiangsu, there is a big football league (聯(lián)賽). People call it "Jiangsu Super League". It is very popular this summer and many people are talking about it.
Why is it so popular? First, Jiangsu has 13 cities. They are rich and all like to be the best. When their football teams play, it's like a fight for their city's honor (榮耀). People joke, "Game first, friendship 14th!" If one team loses, people might make a joke about their city's name. This makes everyone laugh and talk more about it.
Second, this league is for everyone! The players are not professional (職業(yè)的) and they play for fun. The games are on weekends and tickets (票) are cheap, often only 10 yuan! This means more people can come and watch the games.
Also, the government (政府) helps a lot. They give money and good places to play. They also help with tourism. For example, if you are a fan from another city, you might get free tickets to a park! This makes more people want to visit other cities and watch the games. Many people share videos and pictures online.
Before, Jiangsu did not have a big football team. So, people missed watching football. Now, this league is here! Some old famous players also play again. It's like football is back on the streets, and everyone is invited to the party!
1. What do people call the big football league in Jiangsu?
答案：Jiangsu Super League.
2. Why do all the cities in Jiangsu try to come first in the football league?
答案：For their city's honor.
3. When do the games take place?
答案：On weekends.
