二、完形填空(10分)
At Shanghai Qibao High School, Senior 3 student Deng Shurui stepped into the role of a teacher, giving a lesson to her schoolmates.
This special class was part of her 1 culture education course. She chose a famous 2 by the late Ming Dynasty writer Zhang Dai. The book shows what life was like in the late Ming Dynasty. It 3 a look into their daily, including things like festivals, foods and art.
Deng has a great interest in history. "My family is from Xi'an, and I 4 visiting historical places and museums there," Deng shared.
5 , Deng noticed that many of her classmates were not interested in learning about cultural heritage (遺產(chǎn)). So she thought of a course to make it fun for students.
In one of her classes, students learnt about opera masks. They gathered and shared information. They also made their own masks. In 6 class, students learnt about traditional festivals like Qingming, and shared their favourite festival 7, such as qingtuan.
She got great reviews (評論) from the students. "Deng mixes knowledge (知識) with hands-on learning, 8 we can easily understand it," said Du Lu, a Senior 2 student.
Deng's work was even highly thought of by school teachers, who invited her to teach in the school's Cultural and Creative Club. "To 9 students' creativity," said Gao Jun, director of the school's science education centre, "we should help and support them 10 . Deng is a good start."
( ) 1. A. foreign B. local C. modern D. traditional
( ) 2. A. poem B. song C. work D. painting
( ) 3. A. offers B. plans C. stops D. changes
( ) 4. A. grew up B. cheered up C. looked up D. stood up
( ) 5. A. Also B. However C. But D. Moreover
( ) 6. A. other B. the other C. another D. others
( ) 7. A. tool B. food C. show D. game
( ) 8. A. but B. until C. if D. so
( ) 9. A. catch B. support C. develop D. check
( ) 10. A. politely B. actively C. quietly D. nervously
答案:1. 答案:D
句意:這個特別的課程是她的傳統(tǒng)文化課的一部分。
選項含義:A. foreign(外國的);B. local(當?shù)氐模?;C. modern(現(xiàn)代的);D. traditional(傳統(tǒng)的)
解析:第二段第2行提到“She chose a famous work by the late Ming Dynasty writer Zhang Dai. The book shows what life was like in the late Ming Dynasty.”(她選擇了晚明作家張岱的一部著名作品,這本書展示了晚明的生活是什么樣的),晚明文化屬于傳統(tǒng)范疇,所以選traditional。
2. 答案:C
句意:她選擇了晚明作家張岱的一部著名作品。
選項含義:A. poem(詩歌);B. song(歌曲);C. work(作品);D. painting(繪畫)
解析:第二段第3行提到“The book shows what life was like in the late Ming Dynasty.”(這本書展示了晚明的生活是什么樣的),書屬于作品,所以選work。
3. 答案:A
句意:它提供了一個了解他們?nèi)粘I畹囊暯?,包括?jié)日、食物和藝術(shù)之類的事物。
選項含義:A. offers(提供);B. plans(計劃);C. stops(停止);D. changes(改變)
解析:“offer a look into”是固定搭配,意為“提供一個了解……的視角”,所以選offers。
4. 答案:A
句意:我的家來自西安,我在那里參觀歷史景點和博物館中長大。
選項含義:A. grew up(長大);B. cheered up(使振作);C. looked up(查閱);D. stood up(站起來)
解析:第三段第1行提到“My family is from Xi'an, and I... visiting historical places and museums there”(我家來自西安,我……在那里參觀歷史景點和博物館),這里是說在這種環(huán)境中長大,所以選grew up。
5. 答案:B
句意:然而,鄧注意到她的許多同學(xué)對學(xué)習文化遺產(chǎn)不感興趣。
選項含義:A. Also(也);B. However(然而);C. But(但是,后面不接逗號);D. Moreover(此外)
解析:第三段講鄧對歷史感興趣,第四段講同學(xué)不感興趣,是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,“However”后可接逗號,所以選However。
6. 答案:C
句意:在另一節(jié)課上,學(xué)生們學(xué)習了像清明這樣的傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日……
選項含義:A. other(其他的,后接復(fù)數(shù)名詞);B. the other(兩者中的另一個);C. another(另一個,三者及以上的);D. others(其他的人或物,后不接名詞)
解析:這里是多節(jié)課中的另一節(jié),所以選another。
7. 答案:B
句意:……并分享他們最喜歡的節(jié)日食物,比如青團。
選項含義:A. tool(工具);B. food(食物);C. show(表演);D. game(游戲)
解析:第五段第3行提到“such as qingtuan”(比如青團),青團是食物,所以選food。
8. 答案:D
句意:鄧把知識和實踐學(xué)習結(jié)合起來,所以我們能很容易理解。
選項含義:A. but(但是);B. until(直到);C. if(如果);D. so(所以)
解析:前后是因果關(guān)系,所以選so。
9. 答案:C
句意:為了培養(yǎng)學(xué)生的創(chuàng)造力……
選項含義:A. catch(抓?。?;B. support(支持);C. develop(培養(yǎng));D. check(檢查)
解析:“develop creativity”意為“培養(yǎng)創(chuàng)造力”,所以選develop。
10. 答案:B
句意:我們應(yīng)該積極地幫助和支持他們。
選項含義:A. politely(禮貌地);B. actively(積極地);C. quietly(安靜地);D. nervously(緊張地)
解析:培養(yǎng)創(chuàng)造力需要積極支持,所以選actively。