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精英家教網(wǎng) > 練習冊解析答案 > 卓越英語八年級譯林版 > 第45頁解析答案
卓越英語八年級譯林版

卓越英語八年級譯林版

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一、詞匯運用
1. She is learning
Italian
(意大利語) because she wants to travel to Rome next summer.
2. We should hurry home because the
storm
(暴風雨) is on the way.
3. The two group members shook hands politely before their
conversation
(交談).
4. The film Ne Zha 2 attracted
countless
(數(shù)不盡的) people to the cinemas.
5. Do you know who
invented
(發(fā)明) paper? — Cai Lun.
6. Education plays an important role in everyone's
success
(成功).
7. In ancient times, Chinese could
predict
(預測) the weather by looking at stars and clouds.
8. What a useful
invention
(invent) the high-speed train is! We can get to Beijing in hours.
9. The members need to practise
further
(far) to improve their skills before the big game.
10. Many visitors come to China to enjoy the
greatness
(great) of traditional Chinese culture.
11. - Did the visitors enjoy
themselves
(they) during their trip to Mount Maoshan?
Sure. They thought it very beautiful in autumn.
12. She spent much time
translating
(translate) this Chinese passage (文章) into English yesterday.
答案：1. Italian
解析：“意大利語”對應的英文單詞是“Italian”，表示語言時首字母大寫。
2. storm
解析：“暴風雨”常用“storm”來表示，此處用單數(shù)形式。
3. conversation
解析：“交談”對應的名詞是“conversation”，their后接名詞。
4. countless
解析：“數(shù)不盡的”英文是“countless”，修飾名詞people。
5. invented
解析：“發(fā)明”是“invent”，根據(jù)語境，發(fā)明紙是過去的事情，用一般過去時，invent的過去式是invented。
6. success
解析：“成功”的名詞形式是“success”，everyone's后接名詞。
7. predict
解析：“預測”是“predict”，could后接動詞原形。
8. invention
解析：useful是形容詞，后接名詞，invent的名詞形式是invention，a useful invention表示“一項有用的發(fā)明”。
9. further
解析：practise后接副詞比較級，far的比較級有farther和further，further表示“進一步”，符合語境。
10. greatness
解析：the后接名詞，great的名詞形式是greatness，the greatness of...表示“……的偉大之處”。
11. themselves
解析：enjoy oneself表示“玩得開心”，they的反身代詞是themselves。
12. translating
解析：spend time (in) doing sth.表示“花費時間做某事”，translate的動名詞是translating。
二、單項填空
1. My neighbour, Ms, Li, is in her ______, but she is still young at heart.
A. eighty
B. eightieth
C. eighteen
D. eighties
2. Suzhou is well known ______ the Chinese gardens, and the city is also famous ______ the Land of Fish and Rice (魚米之鄉(xiāng)).
A. as; for
B. for; as
C. by; as
D. with; for
3. The tourists were ______ about the local customs (習俗), so they asked the guide many questions during the trip.
A. curious
B. patient
C. proud
D. lonely
4. Can you help me ______ this English poem into Chinese? It is too difficult for me to understand.
A. translate
B. prepare
C. support
D. repeat
5. If you need ______ help with your schoolwork, ask the teacher after class.
A. farther
B. farthest
C. further
D. furthest
6. — Ted failed the exam again.
— ______. Nobody is lazier than him in our class.
A. Well done
B. That's all right
C. What a surprise!
D. That's no surprise
答案：1. D
解析：in one's eighties表示“在某人八十多歲時”，是固定用法。
2. B
解析：be well known for表示“因……而聞名”，be famous as表示“作為……而聞名”，句意為“蘇州因中國園林而聞名，這座城市也作為魚米之鄉(xiāng)而著名”，所以第一空用for，第二空用as。
3. A
解析：curious about表示“對……好奇”，根據(jù)“asked the guide many questions”可知游客對當?shù)亓曀缀闷?，選A。
4. A
解析：translate...into...表示“把……翻譯成……”，符合“把英文詩翻譯成中文”的語境。
5. C
解析：further help表示“進一步的幫助”，further強調(diào)程度上的“進一步”，符合語境。
6. D
解析：根據(jù)“Nobody is lazier than him in our class.”可知泰德考試不及格并不奇怪，That's no surprise表示“不足為奇”。
三、完成句子
1. 常州博物館免費對公眾開放。
Changzhou Museum is open to the public
for free
.
2. 這個男孩有畫畫的天賦。
The boy
has a gift for
drawing.
3. 他夜以繼日地奮斗了多年。他的成功不足為奇。
He worked hard day and night for years.
It is not surprising that he succeeded
 .
4. 使用工具的能力使人類與動物區(qū)別開來。
The ability to use tools
distinguishes humans from
animals.
5. 為了達到目標，我們必須團隊合作。
______ ______ ______ ______
To achieve our goals
, we must work as a team.
6. 凱特把失業(yè)視作提升自己的動力。
Kate saw losing the job
as a motivation to improve herself
 .
答案：1. for free2. has a gift/talent for3. It is not surprising that he succeeded4. distinguishes humans from5. To achieve our goals6. as a motivation to improve herself