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精英家教網(wǎng) > 練習(xí)冊解析答案 > 卓越英語八年級譯林版 > 第38頁解析答案
卓越英語八年級譯林版

卓越英語八年級譯林版

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四、綜合填空
閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入一個(gè)單詞或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
When Juliane Koepcke was seventeen years old, she liked travelling. One day, she travelled 1 ______ her mother by plane through the Amazon rainforest (雨林) to their home in Peru. It was bad weather, and suddenly the plane started to fall from the sky, and crashed into jungle (墜入?yún)擦?. When Juliane opened her eyes, she wasn't in the plane, she was in rainforest. And she was all by 2 ______ (her). She looked for her mother, but she couldn't find her. She was very 3 ______ (help). She didn't have much food, just some bread. Juliane needed 4 ______ (get) out of the rainforest quickly. She began to walk through the jungle. She couldn't see well 5 ______ her glasses missing. So she listened for the sound of water. Finally, Juliane arrived at 6 ______ river and she walked along it. At night she 7 ______ (sleep) in a tree or on the ground by the river. She was tired and very hungry and she couldn't travel fast. 8 ______ (luck), after ten days, she got to a small house. It was the house of three rainforest 9 ______ (work). When they came back to their house, they couldn't believe 10 ______ (they) eyes. A girl was inside! Now there is a film and a book about her story in the jungle.
答案:1. with
解析:表示“和某人一起”用介詞with,所以此處填with。
2. herself
解析:all by oneself表示“獨(dú)自”,her的反身代詞是herself,所以此處填herself。
3. helpless
解析:根據(jù)She looked for her mother, but she couldn't find her.以及She didn't have much food可知她很無助,help的形容詞helpless表示“無助的”,所以此處填helpless。
4. to get
解析:need to do sth.表示“需要做某事”,所以此處填to get。
5. because 
6. a
解析:此處表示泛指一條河,river是以輔音音素開頭的單詞,所以用不定冠詞a。
7. slept
解析:根據(jù)上下文可知時(shí)態(tài)為一般過去時(shí),sleep的過去式是slept,所以此處填slept。
8. Luckily
解析:此處需要副詞修飾整個(gè)句子,luck的副詞形式是luckily,句首首字母大寫,所以填Luckily。
9. workers
解析:three后面接可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù),work的名詞形式是worker,所以此處填workers。
10. their
解析:修飾名詞eyes用形容詞性物主代詞,they的形容詞性物主代詞是their,所以此處填their。
五、完成句子
1. 決賽將于下周五在你們學(xué)校舉行。 The ______ ______ ______
final will be held
at your school next Friday.
2. 我們城市里的許多景點(diǎn)對老年團(tuán)免費(fèi)。 In our city, many ______ ______ ______
scenic spots are free
for the groups of the old.
3. 最后,Alan的父母及時(shí)趕到為他們的兒子加油。 Alan's parents ______ ______ ______ ______
arrived in time to cheer
their son finally.
4.
Without your support
, we couldn't ______ ______ ______ ______
reach the top
of the competition.
答案:1. final will be held
解析:“決賽”是final,“舉行”是hold,此處決賽和舉行之間是被動關(guān)系,且時(shí)態(tài)是一般將來時(shí),所以用will be held,故填final will be held。
2. scenic spots are free
解析:“景點(diǎn)”是scenic spots,“免費(fèi)”是be free,主語many scenic spots是復(fù)數(shù),所以be動詞用are,故填scenic spots are free。
3. arrived in time to cheer
解析:“及時(shí)趕到”是arrive in time,“為……加油”是cheer,此處用不定式作目的狀語,時(shí)態(tài)為一般過去時(shí),所以填arrived in time to cheer。
4. Without your support; reach the top
解析:“沒有你們的支持”是Without your support,“到達(dá)巔峰”是reach the top,couldn't后面接動詞原形,所以填Without your support; reach the top。
六、閱讀理解
Eating your way around the world
Australia: Try a pie floater?
Feeling hungry? No visit to South Australia is complete (完整的) without trying the local food—a pie floater. They are traditionally sold (被售) at roadside food shops, some of which stay open all night. It is a meat pie floating in a thick (濃的) green pea soup. Finally, the pie is covered with plenty of bright red tomato ketchup (番茄醬). Enjoy!
Vietnam: Soup for breakfast
The food stands in the streets of Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam, open early in the morning and stay busy till late at night, selling fast food to hungry passers-by. The most famous dish is pho, a noodle soup with slices of beef or chicken and different vegetables. It's usually eaten for breakfast—many Vietnamese people say they cannot start the day without this delicious food!
Belgium: Home of French fries
You can find French fried potatoes all over the world, but as Belgians will tell you, they, not the French, invented this popular street food, back in the 17th century. French fries, eaten from a paper cone are the Belgian's favourite food. The secret of perfect French fries is that they are fried (油炸) twice in hot oil, to give a perfect, golden outside.
(
B
)1. A pie floater in South Australia is a kind of food with ______.
A. fried potatoes
B. thick soup
C. beef or chicken
D. a golden outside
(
A
)2. According to the passage, all the three kinds of local food ______.
A. are sold in the street
B. have meat inside
C. have tomato ketchup
D. are fried in hot oil
答案:1. B
解析:根據(jù)Australia部分中的It is a meat pie floating in a thick (濃的) green pea soup.可知pie floater里有濃的湯,所以選B。
2. A
解析:Australia部分提到They are traditionally sold (被售) at roadside food shops;Vietnam部分提到The food stands in the streets...selling fast food;Belgium部分提到this popular street food,所以這三種當(dāng)?shù)厥澄锒荚诮诸^售賣,選A。