四、閱讀理解。
① Understand that learning is not just about remembering facts from books or listening to teachers talk. Learning is an adventure, and the best way to learn is to explore (探索) and experience things on your own. This means asking questions, trying new things, and making mistakes (錯誤) along the way. At times, you might feel impatient when you don't understand something right away. But remember, it's ordinary to meet trouble while learning. Learning usually takes time, and everyone learns at their own pace (節(jié)奏). If you keep trying and don't give up, you'll finally understand it by yourself.
② ________ What if you yourself become a scientist, an inventor, or an explorer? Pretend (假裝) you're on a mission (任務(wù)) to find out the secrets of the world. This can make learning more exciting and fun.
③ Another important thing to remember is to take breaks when you need them. It's okay to step away from your studies for a while and do something else you enjoy. This can help you relax, so you'll be ready to deal with your studies with a fresh mind after a break.
④ Lastly, don't be afraid to ask for help when you really need it. Whether (不論) it's from a teacher, a parent or a friend, there are always people who are willing to lend you a hand. Asking for help shows that you're looking forward to learning and improving, and that's something to be proud of.
⑤ So remember, learning is an adventure full of unexpected (出乎意料的) difficulties. For this reason, it'll be important for everyone to enjoy the journey, keep exploring, and never stop asking questions. Who knows what amazing things you'll meet along the way? Each step of learning is a stepping stone towards a brighter future.
(1) What helpful way of learning does the writer suggest?
A. Remembering facts from books.
B. Avoiding (避免) making mistakes.
C. Listening carefully to teachers.
D. Asking questions and trying new things.
(2) Which can be the best to fill in the blank "________" in Paragraph ②?
A. Sometimes, learning can be boring.
B. One great way to learn is to use your imagination.
C. Many people find it difficult to focus on their studies.
D. One thing to remember is to practise reading every day.
(3) What is the writer's main purpose in writing this passage?
A. To stop readers from making mistakes.
B. To introduce traditional teaching ways.
C. To teach readers to improve the ways of learning.
D. To tell readers the importance of learning.
(4) Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage?
A. ①②/③④/⑤
B. ①/②③④/⑤
C. ①②/③/④⑤
D. ①/②③/④⑤
答案：(1) D
解析：根據(jù)①段“This means asking questions, trying new things...”可知作者建議提問和嘗試新事物，D項正確。
(2) B
解析：②段講假裝自己是科學(xué)家等去探索世界，這是運用想象力，B項“用想象力學(xué)習是一個好方法”符合段意，B項正確。
(3) C
解析：文章主要講學(xué)習的方法，如探索、運用想象力、休息、求助等，目的是教讀者改進學(xué)習方法，C項正確。
(4) B
解析：①段總述學(xué)習是冒險及最好的學(xué)習方式；②③④段分述具體學(xué)習方法（運用想象力、休息、求助）；⑤段總結(jié)，結(jié)構(gòu)是總—分—總，B項正確。
